Summary
Councils in England warn that the system for supporting children with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) is at risk of collapsing. The County Councils Network reports that financial deficits are growing due to rising demand, and reforms have been delayed. It calls for changes to better manage resources and support.
Key Facts
- The County Councils Network represents major local authorities in England.
- Councils expect a financial shortfall of £4.4 billion yearly by 2029 due to increased demand for SEND services.
- The government has postponed planned reforms to the SEND system until next year.
- There were 638,745 Education Health and Care Plans (EHCPs) in place as of January 2025, marking a 10.8% increase from the previous year.
- Councils are required by law to provide support as specified by EHCPs.
- The demand for costly placements, such as private school provisions, is contributing to budget strains.
- The number of pupils attending special schools in England has risen from 109,000 in 2014/15 to around 194,000.
- Families report struggles with the system, often resorting to legal action to secure necessary support.
