Summary
Pakistan has made major changes to its military and judiciary by approving the 27th Constitutional Amendment. This amendment gives more power to the army, including lifetime immunity for top military leaders and changes in command roles. These changes could affect the balance between Pakistan's government and military.
Key Facts
- Pakistan ratified the 27th Constitutional Amendment, which makes major changes to its military and judiciary.
- The new amendment changes Article 243 of the constitution, reshaping the military's command structure.
- A new position called Chief of Defence Forces (CDF) will be held by the Chief of Army Staff, giving the army chief command over the air force and navy.
- The amendment gives lifetime immunity from criminal charges to top military leaders.
- The Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee position will be abolished by the end of the month.
- A new position, Commander of the National Strategic Command, will oversee Pakistan's nuclear command and will be restricted to an army officer.
- Five-star military titles now have official power and privileges, beyond being purely honorary.
- Removing a five-star officer will need a two-thirds majority in parliament, which is a higher requirement than dismissing an elected government.
