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Iran begins cloud seeding to induce rain amid historic drought

Iran begins cloud seeding to induce rain amid historic drought

Summary

Iran has started using cloud seeding to try to create rain during a severe drought. This process involves spreading chemicals into clouds to trigger rainfall, as water levels are critically low across the country.

Key Facts

  • Iran is facing its worst drought in decades, with significantly low rainfall.
  • Authorities carried out cloud seeding over Urmia lake basin to induce rain.
  • Urmia lake, Iran's largest, is mostly dried up, leaving behind a salt bed.
  • Rainfall in Iran has decreased by about 89% this year compared to the average.
  • Cloud seeding uses chemicals like silver iodide to help clouds produce rain.
  • Water levels in key dams are critically low, at single-digit capacity percentages.
  • Iran may ration water in Tehran if sufficient rainfall does not occur soon.
  • Other countries, like the UAE, have also used cloud seeding to manage water shortages.
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