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One year since the fall of Bashar al-Assad: A timeline

One year since the fall of Bashar al-Assad: A timeline

Summary

Syrians mark the first anniversary of the fall of Bashar al-Assad, which ended a 14-year civil war. The ousting occurred after an 11-day offensive in December 2024, and Syria is now dealing with rebuilding efforts, lifted sanctions, and political challenges.

Key Facts

  • Bashar al-Assad's rule in Syria ended on December 8, 2024, after an 11-day offensive led by rebel forces.
  • The al-Assad family ruled Syria for 53 years before being overthrown.
  • Over 6.8 million Syrians fled the country during the civil war, which lasted 14 years.
  • One million Syrian refugees have returned home since the end of al-Assad's rule.
  • Rebels took control of Damascus and freed prisoners from Sednaya prison.
  • The new interim government faces challenges with sectarian violence and Israeli aggression.
  • Western countries are determining their approach to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which leads the new interim government.
  • Mass graves of victims from al-Assad's rule have been uncovered near Damascus.

Source Information