Summary
The article describes the destruction of the Monk Forest (Harj al-Raheb) in southern Lebanon due to military actions by Israel. The forest, once rich in biodiversity and a source of livelihood for locals, has been significantly damaged by ongoing conflicts, with extensive use of artillery and bulldozers. This has led to environmental and economic impacts for the surrounding communities.
Key Facts
- The Monk Forest is located on the southern edge of Ayta ash-Shaab, a Lebanese village on the border with Israel.
- The forest is 16 hectares (40 acres) large and was known for its ecological and cultural importance.
- In early October 2023, the forest was still lush with trees like oak and carob, and supported local industries like beekeeping.
- A year of conflict resulted in significant damage to the forest due to Israeli military actions.
- Over 4,000 Lebanese people have died due to the ongoing conflict, impacting local communities.
- Ali Dakdouq, a local official, reported losing most of his family’s 218 beehives due to the war.
- The destruction includes use of white phosphorus shells and bulldozing by Israeli troops.
- Satellite images show large areas of the forest have been destroyed, leaving craters and stripped land.