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Baseline knowledge: Where tennis comes from and how the game has changed

Baseline knowledge: Where tennis comes from and how the game has changed

Summary

Tennis began in France around the 12th century with the game "jeu de paume," played without rackets. The modern version, lawn tennis, emerged in Britain in the 18th century and has become widely popular, especially following a surge during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Key Facts

  • Tennis originated in France around the 12th century and was first called "jeu de paume," meaning "game of the palm."
  • Players initially used their hands before switching to rackets in the 16th century.
  • The name "tennis" likely comes from the French word "tenez," shouted during the game.
  • Originally, tennis was popular with medieval monks and French royalty.
  • Lawn tennis, the modern form, appeared in Britain in the 18th century.
  • Tennis gained significant popularity in the U.S. during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • In 2024, 1 in 12 Americans played tennis, the highest recorded rate.
  • Wimbledon, one of the major tennis tournaments, has maintained some traditions since it began in 1877.

Source Information