Row over language turns violent in India's richest state
Summary
A conflict over language education in Maharashtra, India, began when the government required Hindi to be taught as a third language in state primary schools, along with English and Marathi. This decision sparked protests and violence, as many saw it as an imposition of Hindi over regional languages. The government has since paused the policy to reconsider it amid ongoing tensions.Key Facts
- Maharashtra government required Hindi to be taught as a third language in state schools, adding to English and Marathi.
- The policy aligns with India's National Education Policy, which advises teaching three languages in schools.
- The decision faced strong opposition from groups that view it as imposing Hindi in a Marathi-speaking area.
- Language is a sensitive issue in India, often linked to regional pride and identity.
- Protests over the policy have turned violent, with incidents reported against non-Marathi speakers.
- The Maharashtra government paused the decision and set up a committee to review it.
- Political tensions have risen, involving accusations between the ruling coalition and opposition.
- The controversy arises months before local elections, amplifying political stakes.
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