Why forecasters are concerned about losing 3 key satellites ahead of peak hurricane season
Summary
Meteorologists use data from satellites to track tropical storms and hurricanes. Soon, they will lose access to data from three important satellites due to security concerns. This change could affect the accuracy of hurricane forecasts.Key Facts
- Tropical storms form about 600 miles off the west coast of Africa every hurricane season.
- Meteorologists use weather satellites to track these storms from space.
- Three satellites used by meteorologists will stop sending data due to cybersecurity concerns.
- The Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) and Navy’s Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center are responsible for the data.
- The data shutdown, originally set for June 30, 2025, was postponed until July 31, 2025.
- Weather satellites help predict a storm’s path and intensity by examining storm structure and cold cloud tops.
- The DMSP satellites’ sensors help locate a hurricane’s low-pressure center and signs of intensifying strength.
- Accurate hurricane forecasts are important for issuing warnings, evacuations, and keeping people safe.
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