Summary
China's trade surplus reached nearly $1.2 trillion in 2025, setting a new record despite ongoing tariff disputes with the United States. The increase in Chinese exports, which rose by 5.5%, was supported by trade with various countries worldwide, even as trade with the US declined. Strong demand for computer chips and related products contributed to this export growth.
Key Facts
- China's trade surplus hit nearly $1.2 trillion in 2025.
- Chinese exports increased by 5.5% to $3.77 trillion.
- Trade with the US decreased, but trade with other global regions increased.
- Imports remained stable at $2.58 trillion.
- Trade with Russia declined due to decreased demand for Chinese cars and a drop in the value of crude oil imports.
- Strong global demand for computer chips and materials boosted exports.
- China's trade surplus first exceeded the $1 trillion mark in November 2025.
- China aims for economic growth of around 5% due to the trade surplus and expects exports to drive growth in 2026.
