Peru reopens 3,800-year-old Penico archaeological site for visitors
Summary
A 3,800-year-old ancient citadel of the Caral civilisation in Peru has reopened to the public after eight years of restoration and research. The site, known as Penico, was a key trading hub and offers insights into the Caral civilisation, which existed from 3000 to 1800 BC.Key Facts
- The Penico site is 3,800 years old and belongs to the Caral civilisation.
- This site is located in the Supe Valley in Peru, north of Lima.
- Excavations started in 2017 to study the area.
- Penico was an important trading center connecting coastal, Andean, and Amazon communities.
- The citadel could give important information about why the Caral civilisation disappeared.
- The site includes 18 different structures such as public buildings and homes.
- Archaeologists think the civilisation faced a crisis due to climate change, causing droughts and affecting farming.
- The opening ceremony included traditional rituals with music and offerings to Pachamama, or Mother Earth.
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