Summary
Health officials in Berkeley, California, have issued a warning about an outbreak of leptospirosis, a bacterial disease spread by rats, in a homeless area. The bacteria pose a particular threat to dogs and can spread through contaminated water or soil. Officials have advised pet owners to vaccinate their animals and avoid potentially contaminated areas.
Key Facts
- Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease often transmitted by rat urine.
- The outbreak in Berkeley impacts both homeless encampments and local dogs.
- No human cases reported so far, but both animals and people are at risk.
- The bacteria thrive in warm weather and stagnant water after heavy rain.
- Dogs are at higher risk as they do not avoid puddles like humans do.
- The affected area is labeled a 'red zone,' and residents are encouraged to relocate.
- Vaccinations for dogs and free-roaming cats are strongly advised.
- Symptoms in humans include flu-like signs, and infected dogs might vomit or urinate abnormally.
