Summary
People from many countries, not just Americans, served in Afghanistan from 2001 to 2021. They faced significant dangers such as hidden bombs and rocket attacks. The international deployment was a response to the 9/11 attacks, which led to the U.S. requesting help from NATO allies.
Key Facts
- After the 9/11 attacks, the U.S. asked NATO allies for help in Afghanistan, invoking NATO's Article 5 for the first time.
- NATO's Article 5 means that if one member is attacked, it is like all members are attacked.
- Thousands from many countries, including the UK, Canada, Denmark, and Estonia, served in Afghanistan.
- The deployment initially aimed to remove the Taliban and catch al-Qaeda members.
- The first two years were relatively calm, but danger increased, especially after 2006.
- The Taliban used tactics like hidden bombs (IEDs) and rocket attacks against international troops.
- Combat operations officially ended in 2014, but international involvement continued until 2021.