Summary
A Tokyo court has ordered North Korea to pay compensation to four people who were promised a better life but ended up facing difficult conditions there. The court awarded these individuals 88 million yen ($570,000) as damages. However, there is no practical way to enforce the ruling, as North Korea has ignored the case.
Key Facts
- A Tokyo court ruled North Korea must pay 88 million yen to four individuals.
- These individuals moved to North Korea under a resettlement program promising a good life.
- The program instead subjected them to forced labor and poor conditions.
- The ruling is symbolic because North Korea has not engaged with the legal process.
- This case marks the first time a Japanese court has formally recognized misconduct by North Korea.
- More than 90,000 Zainichi Koreans relocated to North Korea from 1959 to 1984.
- One plaintiff, Eiko Kawasaki, left North Korea in 2003 after arriving there in 1960.
- The Tokyo High Court later determined the case fell under Japanese jurisdiction.