Summary
The humanitarian situation in Gaza is worsening, with many facing extreme hunger, despite Israel easing its blockade in May. The United Nations and aid groups report hundreds of deaths related to hunger, but a formal famine declaration has not been made.
Key Facts
- Gaza's population relies almost entirely on outside aid for food.
- The Israeli offensive has significantly impacted local food production in Gaza.
- Recent reports indicate nearly 100,000 women and children in Gaza suffer from severe malnutrition.
- Over 100 people have died in Gaza showing signs of hunger and malnutrition, mostly children.
- Famine is officially declared when specific severe conditions are confirmed, such as widespread starvation and child malnutrition.
- Data collection for famine declaration is difficult in Gaza due to restricted access.
- The U.N. and governments typically make formal famine declarations based on expert analysis.
- Severe malnutrition often involves a combination of nutrient deficiency and infections.
