Summary
In 2024, the fertility rate in the U.S. fell to a historic low, with fewer than 1.6 children per woman. Despite this drop, the U.S. population is still growing due to more births than deaths. The decline in birth rates is linked to people marrying later and financial concerns about raising children.
Key Facts
- The U.S. fertility rate in 2024 was under 1.6 children per woman, the lowest ever recorded.
- A fertility rate of 2.1 children per woman is needed for each generation to replace itself.
- U.S. fertility rates have been decreasing for nearly 20 years.
- Birth rates are declining among most age groups of women.
- Economic concerns, like the cost of raising children, affect decisions on having children.
- An executive order aims to expand access to in vitro fertilization and offer "baby bonuses."
- In 2024, U.S. births increased by 1% to over 3.6 million, largely due to improved immigration.
- Recalculations in population estimates affected previous birth rate data.
