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Healthy life expectancy falls across Scotland

Healthy life expectancy falls across Scotland

Summary

New figures show that healthy life expectancy in Scotland is now about 59 years for both men and women, meaning people spend a greater part of their lives in poor health. This decline has been noticeable since the mid-2010s, with life expectancy itself seeing a slight rise recently. There are significant differences in healthy life expectancy depending on where people live and their level of deprivation.

Key Facts

  • Healthy life expectancy in Scotland is now 59.4 years for women and 59.1 years for men.
  • This measure has been declining for both genders since the mid-2010s.
  • People in more deprived areas of Scotland have a lower healthy life expectancy compared to those in less deprived areas.
  • Since 2014 to 2016, women have lost nearly four years of healthy life expectancy and men have lost three years.
  • There is a noticeable variation across different regions in Scotland, with some areas having higher or lower healthy life expectancies.
  • Women in the most deprived communities live about 60% of their lives in good health, while men live about two-thirds in good health.
  • Across the UK, Scotland has the lowest healthy life expectancy for men compared to other UK countries, while Wales has the lowest for women.
  • Although healthy life expectancy has decreased, overall life expectancy has seen a small increase and has returned to near pre-pandemic levels.
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