Summary
The UK and four European countries have agreed to work together on developing new air defence weapons, like missiles and drones, at a lower cost. This collaboration involves the UK, Germany, France, Italy, and Poland, and aims to improve defence capabilities quickly, taking inspiration from Ukraine's use of drones. The agreement aims to enhance military ties outside of EU structures and respond to increased security concerns due to the conflict in Ukraine.
Key Facts
- The UK will partner with Germany, France, Italy, and Poland to create new defence weapons.
- The plan focuses on making low-cost missiles and autonomous drones.
- The first project is expected to be completed by next year.
- This agreement follows unsuccessful talks about the UK joining the EU’s large defence fund.
- Each participating country is committing multi-million dollar/euro funding to the project.
- The initiative aims to counter threats cost-effectively, inspired by Ukraine's drone use against Russia.
- The countries involved form the E5 group, focused on improving European defence cooperation.
- The E5 group has met seven times since autumn 2024 and works on military strategies outside EU frameworks.