Summary
Somaliland is willing to give the United States exclusive rights to its mineral resources and allow military bases on its territory. This offer is part of Somaliland's efforts to gain international recognition as an independent state after declaring autonomy from Somalia in 1991. The U.S. has not yet changed its stance on Somaliland's independence.
Key Facts
- Somaliland aims to give the U.S. exclusive access to its minerals and allow U.S. military bases.
- Somaliland declared itself independent from Somalia in 1991 but has not gained widespread international recognition.
- Israel recognized Somaliland's independence in December, becoming the only country to do so.
- Somaliland stabilized after the collapse of President Siad Barre's rule, unlike many parts of Somalia.
- U.S. President Donald Trump has hinted at reassessing the U.S. position on Somaliland.
- Somaliland's known resources include materials like lithium and coltan, though detailed studies are not publicly available.
- Somalia and many African and Arab leaders oppose Somaliland's international recognition.
