Peru's Interim President Jose Jeri has declared a 30-day state of emergency in Lima due to ongoing protests related to crime and political unrest. The emergency allows the military to patrol the streets and limits some freedoms, like the right to protest. This decision follows the ousting of President Boluarte and comes amid rising crime rates and recent violence.
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Peru’s Interim President Jose Jeri announced a state of emergency in Lima, the capital.
The emergency will last for 30 days and gives the government more control, including sending the army to patrol streets.
Rights such as freedom to protest are restricted during the emergency.
The announcement follows the ongoing political unrest and increased crime rates.
Congress removed former President Dina Boluarte from office on October 10.
There were violent protests demanding President Jeri’s resignation, with one fatality and around 100 injuries reported.
The rise in crime includes a significant increase in extortion cases and homicides.
Peru has experienced ongoing anti-government protests, particularly fueled by younger generations.
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In north-eastern Nigeria, farmers need armed guards to protect them from attacks by jihadist groups like Boko Haram. The government has set up a special security unit called Agro Rangers to help keep farmers safe. Despite these efforts, many farmers remain afraid due to the ongoing threat of violence.
Key Facts
Farmers in Borno state, Nigeria, are protected by Agro Rangers, a security unit set up to guard them from jihadist attacks.
The threat comes from groups like Boko Haram and the Islamic State West Africa Province.
Many farmers have left their homes and live in temporary housing due to safety concerns.
The Agro Rangers provide security to farmers bussed into Dalwa village for farming activities.
The Nigerian government plans to expand the Agro Rangers program to increase safety.
The conflict in north-eastern Nigeria has led to thousands of deaths and millions of displaced people over 15 years.
In 2024, there was a significant increase in attacks targeting farmers.
Some aid groups warn that the rapid relocation of farmers might put them in danger.
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A general strike took place in Gabes, Tunisia, with protests demanding the closure of a chemical plant. The plant is blamed for significant pollution and health issues in the area. The Tunisian government had previously promised to close the plant but has since decided to increase production.
Key Facts
Gabes, a city in Southern Tunisia, experienced a general strike.
Tens of thousands protested against pollution from a state-owned chemical plant.
Shops, markets, and schools were closed during the strike.
The protesters demanded the closure of the CGT phosphate plant.
President Kais Saied described the situation as an "environmental assassination."
Health issues, such as cancer and respiratory problems, have increased in the region.
The Tunisian government plans to build a cancer hospital in Gabes, with no specific timeline provided.
Environmental groups report a severe decline in local fish stocks, affecting fishermen's livelihoods.
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A U.S. aircraft carrier, USS Nimitz, is operating in the South China Sea, a region where China claims extensive maritime territories. The deployment is part of routine operations aimed at asserting freedom of navigation in contested waters. The presence of the Nimitz follows tensions due to China's naval activities in the same area.
Key Facts
The USS Nimitz is operating in the South China Sea where China claims territorial rights.
The U.S. Navy describes the Nimitz's operations as routine, part of a broader deployment in the western Pacific.
China and the U.S. have conflicting interests in the South China Sea, with China's claims overlapping those of other countries like the Philippines.
The Nimitz is accompanied by three destroyers: USS Gridley, USS Wayne E. Meyer, and USS Lenah Sutcliffe Higbee.
This deployment is likely the Nimitz's last overseas mission before its planned retirement in 2026.
Tensions have increased with China's recent deployment of its own aircraft carriers near the South China Sea.
The U.S. aims to ensure security, freedom, and prosperity in the region through its naval presence.
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Storm Benjamin, named by Météo France, is set to bring rain and strong winds to the UK on Thursday. While impacts in the UK will be moderate with potential travel disruptions, the storm is more severe in France, Belgium, and the Netherlands. The Met Office has issued yellow weather warnings for parts of the UK.
Key Facts
Storm Benjamin is expected to hit the UK on Thursday with rain and winds.
The storm has been named by Météo France because of its significant impact on France.
The UK Met Office issued yellow warnings for heavy rain and strong winds.
Rainfall could reach 20-50mm, particularly affecting southern and eastern England.
Wind gusts in the UK could reach up to 65mph, especially on the east coast.
France, Belgium, and the Netherlands are expected to experience stronger impacts.
France has issued orange warnings for high winds along its coast.
The collaboration in naming storms helps communicate their effects consistently across countries.
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Two NHS trusts in England have been removed from a national review of maternity services. This review aims to investigate maternity failings and report back by December.
Key Facts
Two NHS trusts in Shropshire and Leeds are no longer part of a national maternity services review.
The review led by Baroness Valerie Amos focuses on problematic maternity and neonatal services.
Shropshire's trust was removed due to an ongoing criminal investigation by West Mercia Police.
Leeds' trust was excluded because of a separate maternity inquiry announced by the government.
A 2022 review found serious failures in Shropshire, leading to deaths and injuries of mothers and babies.
West Mercia Police started investigating in 2020 to see if there was any criminal wrongdoing.
Some families, like Charlotte Cheshire's, are upset, feeling their stories will not be heard without the review's inclusion.
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A single mother in Strabane, Northern Ireland, named Alicia Mehaffey, is skipping meals to ensure her daughter has enough food. She faces financial challenges due to high food prices, despite working and receiving help from a local food bank. The UK inflation rate remains at 3.8%, which affects food costs and puts pressure on families and food banks.
Key Facts
Alicia Mehaffey, a single mother in Strabane, skips meals to feed her daughter.
She is employed and receives food from a local food bank.
UK inflation rate is 3.8%, higher than the Bank of England's 2% target.
Food prices in the UK have decreased slightly since August but are still higher than a year ago.
Over the past five years, food prices have risen by about 37%.
The Trussell Trust supports food banks facing strain due to rising food costs.
One in three children in Northern Ireland live in food insecurity.
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A fuel tanker accident in Nigeria's northern Niger State resulted in an explosion, killing at least 35 people. The tanker overturned and spilled petrol, which caught fire shortly after the crash. More people were injured and taken to a hospital for treatment.
Key Facts
A fuel tanker overturned and exploded in Niger State, Nigeria.
At least 35 people died in the incident.
The explosion happened after petrol spilled from the tanker and ignited.
Injured individuals received treatment at the Federal Medical Centre Bida.
Niger State Governor Mohammed Umaru Bago expressed condolences to the victims' families.
Some people reportedly approached the overturned tanker to collect its fuel before the explosion.
The tanker was transporting petrol from Lagos when it crashed.
Poorly maintained roads in Nigeria lead to frequent and deadly accidents involving fuel tankers.
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A fuel tanker explosion in Nigeria's Niger State has killed around 30 people and injured over 40 others. The burst happened when villagers tried collecting fuel from a crashed tanker, causing a fire. This kind of incident is common in Nigeria due to road conditions and people seeking fuel from damaged tankers.
Key Facts
An oil tanker crashed and exploded in Nigeria's central Niger State.
The explosion resulted in about 30 deaths and 40 injuries.
Villagers tried to gather spilled fuel from the overturned tanker before it exploded.
The accident occurred near the Essan and Badeggi communities on the Bida-Agaie road.
Tanker explosions are frequent in Nigeria despite many warnings.
Poor road conditions contribute to such accidents.
Nigeria's emergency and safety agencies responded to the incident.
Similar tragic fuel tanker explosions have happened before in Nigeria, causing many deaths.
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A multi-vehicle crash on a highway in Uganda resulted in 63 deaths. The accident involved two buses that collided while trying to overtake a lorry and a car. Police are investigating the incident and have urged drivers to be cautious to avoid similar incidents.
Key Facts
A total of 63 people died in the crash in Uganda.
The collision happened on the Kampala-Gulu Highway at 00:15 local time.
Two buses crashed when they tried to overtake a lorry and a car.
One bus swerved to avoid crashing, leading to a chain reaction involving other vehicles.
Many people were injured and have been taken to a hospital in Kiryandongo.
Police are investigating the crash.
The police advised drivers to avoid dangerous overtaking to prevent accidents.
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President Donald Trump has claimed that Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi assured him that India would reduce its imports of Russian oil. While Modi acknowledged the call and offered greetings on Diwali, the Indian government did not confirm Trump's statement about cutting oil imports. The U.S. has been pressuring India to reduce its trade ties with Russia due to the ongoing war in Ukraine.
Key Facts
President Trump said PM Modi assured him India would cut Russian oil imports.
Modi acknowledged Trump's call but did not confirm any oil import decisions.
India has increased Russian oil purchases since the Ukraine war began in 2022.
The U.S. imposed tariffs on India due to its continued Russian oil purchases.
U.S. suggests India's oil purchases help fund Russia's war efforts, which India denies.
Talks between the U.S. and India are ongoing to deepen energy cooperation.
Reports suggest India might agree to gradually reduce Russian oil imports.
India argues that buying Russian oil is crucial for its energy needs.
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New satellite images show China has set up a barrier at Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea, a fishing area claimed by both the Philippines and China. The Philippines says the area is within its exclusive fishing zone, while China disagrees. The situation is tense, and both nations have had confrontations there recently.
Key Facts
Satellite images from October 8 show a barrier set up by China at Scarborough Shoal.
The area is within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone, meaning the Philippines has special fishing rights there under international law.
China also claims this area and has increased its efforts to block the Philippines from accessing it.
An international court in 2016 ruled that China's claim over the region is not valid, but China does not accept this ruling.
The barrier was discovered by the Philippine navy during a patrol.
China gained control of the waters around Scarborough Shoal after a standoff with the Philippines in 2012.
Tensions have been high, with incidents like a collision between Chinese and Philippine naval vessels in August.
The Philippines has urged China to respect its rights and follow international law regarding the area.
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Ukrainian forces used Storm Shadow missiles to strike a chemical plant in Bryansk, Russia, which is important for military supplies like explosives and rocket components. The attack happened after a meeting between Ukraine’s President Zelensky and President Trump, where Trump did not promise long-range Tomahawk missiles to Ukraine. The situation involves ongoing diplomacy efforts by the U.S. and continued military actions in the region.
Key Facts
Ukrainian forces targeted a chemical plant in Bryansk, Russia, using Storm Shadow missiles.
The plant produces critical military materials like gunpowder and explosives.
President Donald Trump met with Ukraine's President Zelensky but did not pledge Tomahawk missiles.
The recent attacks include Russian missile and drone strikes in Ukraine, resulting in casualties.
The conflict involves complex diplomatic interactions between President Trump, Ukraine, and Russia.
Bryansk is located 220 miles southeast of Moscow and has faced previous Ukrainian missile strikes.
The U.K. previously sanctioned the Bryansk chemical plant in September.
President Trump suggested freezing front lines, but Russia continued military advances.
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After a recent ceasefire, many people in Gaza face significant challenges in finding suitable places to live due to extensive destruction. A plan suggests creating "future-oriented camps" and using "incremental urbanism" to rebuild housing and develop sustainable communities. The proposal aims to balance immediate shelter needs with long-term development.
Key Facts
A ceasefire recently ended periods of conflict in Gaza, leaving significant damage.
About 62% of housing is gone or too damaged to fix, and 51 million tons of rubble remain.
A plan suggests new ideas for rebuilding, like future-oriented camps that could evolve into permanent neighborhoods.
These camps would use organized lot structures to replace tents over time with solid buildings.
Long-term rebuilding in some city areas involves removing debris and rebuilding entire neighborhoods.
Some city areas have mixed damage, allowing for the possibility of temporary living solutions during reconstruction.
The proposed plan uses a method called "incremental urbanism," where people return to partially damaged neighborhoods while repairs happen.
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Confidence in American higher education has had a slight increase but remains low. The article discusses the challenges facing universities, including external pressures and internal issues, and emphasizes the importance of focusing on ethical and moral education. It suggests a return to teaching classic literature and philosophy as a way to rebuild trust and integrity within higher education.
Key Facts
Americans' confidence in higher education has slightly increased but is still low.
U.S. universities face challenges from external pressures and internal problems.
President Trump has influenced universities with ideological pressures.
The article criticizes universities for prioritizing profit over principles.
It suggests universities shift from vocational training to moral and ethical education.
Classic literature and philosophy are recommended to help improve moral education.
The Classic Learning Test is highlighted as a positive step in educational assessments.
The goal is to cultivate integrity and humility in students and educators.
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Jewels valued at $102 million were stolen from the Louvre Museum in a daylight robbery involving four masked thieves. The thieves used a crane to break into the museum and took jewels including items from the collection of Queen Marie-Amélie and Queen Hortense. French authorities are investigating, and criticism about the museum's security has increased.
Key Facts
The theft occurred during the day at the Louvre Museum in Paris.
The stolen jewels are valued at $102 million, or 88 million euros.
Items taken included a tiara and earrings from the early 19th century.
Thieves used a crane to smash a window and escaped on motorcycles.
The museum faced criticism for security delays and budget cuts.
The Louvre was closed for police investigations after the theft.
About 8.9 million people visited the Louvre in 2023.
French media reported planned increases in entry fees for non-European visitors in 2026.
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Pakistan is speeding up the expulsion of Afghan refugees amid tensions with the Taliban. The Pakistani government plans to close all Afghan refugee villages and end the use of Proof of Registration cards. Tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan have increased, although a recent ceasefire agreement was reached.
Key Facts
Pakistan plans to close all 54 Afghan refugee villages as part of its efforts to expel Afghan refugees.
The decision affects those, like Allah Meer and his family, who have lived in Pakistan for decades.
The Pakistani government has stopped renewing Proof of Registration cards for Afghan refugees, making their stay illegal.
Tensions between Pakistan and the Taliban-led Afghanistan have increased, with recent fighting at the border.
Both countries have agreed to a ceasefire after talks in Doha, with further discussions planned in Istanbul.
Since the Taliban regained control of Afghanistan in 2021, Pakistan has seen another surge of Afghan refugees.
The United Nations refugee agency has previously helped Afghan refugees in Pakistan by issuing official registration documents.
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An American tourist's TikTok video about the unique features of an Italian apartment has gained popularity online. In the video, the tourist shares their surprise at various aspects of Italian living, such as appliances and waste disposal methods. This comes at a time of strong global travel demand.
Key Facts
An American tourist named Sarah Margaret shared a TikTok video about her experiences in an Italian apartment in Turin.
The video highlights differences in Italian home features, like windows that tilt open and washer-dryers that don't fully dry clothes.
She was surprised by small trash bins and the prevalence of bidets in Italian bathrooms.
The tourist noted that Italian air conditioning felt less powerful compared to the United States.
She had difficulty using an induction stove but eventually learned to appreciate it.
She expressed admiration for Italy's beautiful old buildings and the small size of many Italian elevators.
The video reflects on enjoying the walkability and smells of urban life in Italy.
The viral post coincides with a surge in international travel, with 300 million tourists traveling in the first quarter of 2025.
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A woman in Richmond-upon-Thames, west London, was fined £150 for pouring coffee down a street drain. She was surprised by the fine and questioned the lack of warning about the rule, which is part of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 that forbids disposing waste in a way that could harm land or water.
Key Facts
Burcu Yesilyurt was fined for pouring leftover coffee into a street drain.
The fine is based on Section 33 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990.
The rule aims to prevent pollution of land and water.
Richmond-upon-Thames Council supported the actions of their officers.
Ms Yesilyurt felt the fine was unfair and has filed a complaint.
The fine can be reduced to £100 if paid within 14 days.
Ms Yesilyurt suggests clearer signage about the law to inform the public.
Richmond Council says enforcement is only used when necessary to protect the environment.
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The World Health Organization (WHO) says that the health crisis in Gaza will have long-lasting effects. The conflict and lack of sufficient aid have severely damaged the region's healthcare system. Despite a recent ceasefire agreement increasing aid, WHO reports the levels are still not enough to meet needs.
Key Facts
The WHO chief warns that Gaza's health crisis will have effects that last generations.
A ceasefire has allowed more aid into Gaza since October 10.
Current aid levels are reportedly too low to restore Gaza's healthcare system.
Gaza faces famine, injuries, and diseases due to damaged infrastructure.
Aid deliveries were briefly stopped after violence but have resumed.
WHO calls for unrestricted aid access without conditions linked to the conflict.
600 aid trucks are needed daily, but only 200-300 are currently arriving.
The WHO asks the U.S. to ensure the ceasefire agreement is fully respected.
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