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Iraq signs deals with Western oil firms, including to revive Syria pipeline

Iraq signs deals with Western oil firms, including to revive Syria pipeline

Summary

Iraq has signed multiple agreements with Western oil companies, including a plan to restore the Iraq-Syria oil pipeline to export crude oil via the Mediterranean. The deals aim to reduce reliance on the Strait of Hormuz, a key but often disrupted shipping route, and involve major companies like Chevron and Starlink.

Key Facts

  • Iraq and Syria agreed to rebuild the Iraq-Syria crude oil pipeline from Kirkuk, Iraq to Baniyas, Syria.
  • Chevron, a US energy company, will lead the pipeline restoration project.
  • The US State Department supports the pipeline project, expecting it to transport 2 million barrels of oil per day after completion.
  • The pipeline will connect Iraq’s oil directly to Mediterranean export markets, bypassing the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Chevron signed two additional agreements with Iraq to increase oil production.
  • Iraq signed an official deal with Starlink to operate telecommunications services in the country.
  • The combined initial agreements with US companies cover energy, healthcare, and technology fields, worth over $60 billion.
  • Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi stated Iraq has an open-door policy for foreign investment and cooperation.
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