Key Facts

• President Trump agreed to a ceasefire with Iran on June 17, aiming to stop a serious economic crisis.
• Less than a month later, he ordered renewed strikes on Iranian military and infrastructure targets.
• Iran responded by launching drone and missile attacks on U.S. allies in the Gulf region.
• The ceasefire deal included Iran reopening the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for global energy exports, in exchange for lifting some sanctions.
• Some Republican critics opposed the ceasefire, calling it too soft on Iran.
• Experts warn that escalating military actions against Iran could lead to a larger ground war.
• Renewed conflict may increase fuel and living costs in the U.S., possibly influencing voter opinions before the November midterm elections.
• The dispute centers partly on Iran’s nuclear program and its support for groups like Hezbollah.