Inside Barcelona’s most sweltering neighbourhood: El Raval
Summary
Barcelona, Spain, experienced a record-breaking heatwave with temperatures reaching 40.7°C (105°F) in early July 2024, causing over 200 heat-related deaths in the region. The El Raval neighborhood is especially vulnerable due to its high population density, low income, limited green spaces, poor home insulation, and large migrant population.Key Facts
- Barcelona set a heat record on July 8, 2024, with temperatures at 40.7°C (105°F).
- Since the start of July, around 205 people have died from heat-related causes in the Barcelona province.
- El Raval is the most heat-vulnerable neighborhood in Barcelona, particularly at night.
- This neighborhood is densely populated, has one of the lowest average incomes in the city, and few green areas.
- Many homes in El Raval lack proper insulation and ventilation, making indoor temperatures higher.
- About 67% of El Raval’s residents were born outside Spain, mainly from Pakistan, the Philippines, and India.
- Local groups like ACESOP provide community support and cooling spaces for vulnerable residents during the heatwave.
- Residents often seek relief by walking to nearby air-conditioned places or the beach due to overcrowded homes.
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