1 in 5 Older Americans Take Medications That Could Cause Major Interactions
Summary
A new study shows that more than 1 in 5 older Americans take combinations of medicines that could cause serious interactions. The use of multiple prescription drugs and dietary supplements by older adults is increasing, raising concerns about health risks and hospital visits.Key Facts
- The study used data from nearly 5,000 U.S. adults aged 62 to 85.
- Taking five or more prescription drugs (polypharmacy) rose from 31% in 2015-2016 to 35.7% in 2021-2023.
- Use of five or more dietary supplements also increased from 12.6% to 16.7% in the same period.
- The rate of potentially harmful drug interactions among older adults slightly decreased from 25.7% to 22.3%, but remains above 20%.
- Antidepressants, statins (cholesterol drugs), and antiplatelet therapies (blood thinners) are the medications most involved in risky combinations.
- These commonly used medicines are important for heart and mental health but can cause serious side effects when combined.
- Experts say managing many medications in older adults is difficult and increases chances of side effects and hospitalizations.
- The study highlights the need to improve medication safety and reduce unnecessary drug use in older people.
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