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Ship sunk by infamous Nazi sub in 1944 found off coast of Maine

Ship sunk by infamous Nazi sub in 1944 found off coast of Maine

Summary

The wreck of the Canadian steamship SS Cornwallis, sunk by a German submarine off Maine in December 1944, was found in July nearly 400 feet underwater, according to the Nomad Exploration Team. The same submarine, U-1230, had landed two German spies in Maine four days before sinking the ship.

Key Facts

  • The Cornwallis was a 5,458-ton merchant ship built in Vancouver and launched in 1921.
  • U-1230 torpedoed the ship on Dec. 3, 1944, as it traveled along the Maine coast.
  • The ship sank in less than 10 minutes.
  • Of the 48 people aboard, five survived; one other person who reached a life raft died of hypothermia.
  • The five survivors were rescued by fishing boats and taken to Rockland, Maine, aboard a U.S. Navy ship.
  • U-1230 had landed German agents Erich Gimpel and William Colepaugh near Hancock, Maine, on Nov. 29, 1944.
  • The Nomad Exploration Team used side-scan sonar to locate the wreck and later dives to confirm its identity.
  • Gimpel and Colepaugh were sentenced to death by a military court, but their sentences were later changed to life in prison.
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