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A SpaceX rocket launched four astronauts on a private space mission to the International Space Station (ISS) on June 25, 2025. This trip, organized by Axiom Space, includes astronauts from the U.S., India, Poland, and Hungary and will last for two weeks.
Key Facts:
SpaceX launched the mission using a Falcon 9 rocket from Florida's Kennedy Space Center.
The mission is the fourth private spaceflight by Axiom Space.
The crew will spend about a day traveling to the ISS using the SpaceX Dragon capsule.
The mission faced delays due to weather and technical issues, including a rocket leak.
NASA and Roscosmos confirmed the ISS's safety before allowing the mission to proceed.
Peggy Whitson, a retired NASA astronaut, leads the mission as commander.
The crew plans to conduct about 60 scientific experiments during their stay.
This mission marks the return of human spaceflight for India, Poland, and Hungary after several decades.
President Trump recently ordered strikes on three of Iran's nuclear sites, showing an unpredictable approach to the Iran-Israel conflict. Separately, Trump organized a military parade in Washington, D.C., which coincided with his birthday, marking the 250th anniversary of the US Army.
Key Facts:
President Trump ordered military strikes on three Iranian nuclear sites.
The US involvement in the Iran-Israel conflict has been described as unpredictable.
Trump hosted a military parade in Washington, D.C., on his 79th birthday.
The parade celebrated 250 years of the US Army.
The parade featured nearly 7,000 soldiers, along with flyovers and fireworks.
Anti-Trump protests took place during the military parade.
The parade's cost is estimated to be between $25 million and $45 million.
Business leaders at China's 'Summer Davos' meeting in Tianjin are worried about the state of the global economy due to increasing geopolitical tensions and trade conflicts. The conflict between Iran and Israel, involving the U.S., and issues related to oil supply and tariffs are significant concerns, affecting global trade and economic growth.
Key Facts:
The meeting in Tianjin is known as 'Summer Davos' and focuses on global economic issues.
Business leaders are concerned about geopolitical tensions affecting the global economy.
Oil prices dropped after a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Iran, influenced by U.S. intervention.
The conflict between Iran and Israel impacts trade discussions, tariffs, and inflation concerns.
Iran's threat to close the Strait of Hormuz poses risks, especially for China's oil supply.
Beijing currently imports 90% of the oil it buys from Iran.
China's economy faces challenges like high unemployment and slow domestic spending.
The World Economic Forum (WEF) event provides China an opportunity to promote its role in global trade.
President Donald Trump ordered bombings on Iran's nuclear sites, aiming to prevent nuclear weapon development. A ceasefire was announced after retaliatory strikes, but questions remain about the effectiveness of the military actions and the stability of peace.
Key Facts:
The US, with Israel, launched bombings on Iran's nuclear sites using B-2 stealth aircraft.
Iran responded by firing missiles at a US air base in Qatar.
Trump announced a ceasefire and claimed credit for preventing further conflict.
There is skepticism about whether the mission successfully destroyed Iran's nuclear facilities.
Trump criticized both Iran and Israel for early breaches of the ceasefire.
Israeli and Iranian leaders initially agreed to the ceasefire, with diplomacy efforts mentioned.
Tensions between US interests and Israeli military goals were highlighted by experts.
A report from Material Focus highlights a rise in demand for inexpensive gadgets known as "fast tech," including items like battery-powered mini-fans. These products often end up unused or discarded, creating electronic waste problems. Experts suggest better recycling practices and encouraging the production of durable, repairable products could help address the issue.
Key Facts:
"Fast tech" refers to cheap electronic gadgets that are often quickly discarded.
In 2022, more than seven million battery-powered mini-fans were bought due to heatwaves.
Consumer spending on fast tech has increased fourfold to £11.6 billion since 2023.
Valuable materials like copper are trapped in discarded gadgets.
Mining materials for tech gadgets can harm the environment.
Over half of fast tech items end up in the trash or unused, according to surveys.
Practices like "Right to Repair" could help by making products easier to fix.
E-waste often ends up in poorer countries, adding to environmental issues.
South Korea has banned the sale of dog meat for consumption, giving farmers until February 2027 to close their operations. Farmers face difficulties as they have many dogs that are not easy to sell, and there is no clear plan to manage or rehome around 500,000 dogs affected by the ban.
Key Facts:
South Korea banned the sale of dog meat for consumption, with the law taking full effect by February 2027.
The ban affects many farmers who have relied on dog meat trade for their livelihoods.
There are around 500,000 dogs currently on meat farms, with no clear plan for rehoming them.
Farmers face challenges selling dogs due to stigma and the large size of breeds preferred by meat farms.
Authorities say local governments will take care of surrendered dogs by placing them in shelters, but rehoming is difficult.
The dog meat industry and related groups have expressed concern about the lack of support for transition and enforcement of the ban.
Former President Trump received praise from NATO leader Mark Rutte for attacking Iran's nuclear facilities, which triggered a ceasefire between Israel and Iran. However, U.S. military officials indicate that the strike only temporarily delayed Iran's nuclear program.
Key Facts:
Trump shared a congratulatory message from NATO's Mark Rutte after attacking Iran.
Rutte praised Trump for taking decisive action against Iran's nuclear facilities.
Trump and Rutte have had past disagreements about NATO's defense commitments.
A ceasefire between Israel and Iran was established after the U.S. attack.
U.S. officials say the bombing only set back Iran's nuclear program by a few months.
There is still uncertainty about Iran's enriched uranium supplies.
U.S. military intelligence suggests the damage to Iran's nuclear sites was less severe than claimed.
The ceasefire remains fragile, with potential for future instability in the region.
In 1975, India's Prime Minister Indira Gandhi declared a nationwide Emergency, which lasted 21 months. During this time, civil liberties were suspended, opposition leaders were jailed, and the press was censored. The Emergency followed a court ruling against Gandhi for election issues, leading to a significant increase in executive power.
Key Facts:
Indira Gandhi declared an Emergency in India on June 25, 1975.
Civil liberties were suspended, and the press was censored.
Over 110,000 people, including major political figures, were arrested.
The Emergency began after a court found Gandhi guilty of election malpractice.
A controversial family planning program led to the sterilization of about 11 million people.
Massive slum demolitions displaced around 700,000 people in Delhi.
Opposition leaders were jailed, and courts offered little resistance.
A court verdict jeopardized Gandhi's political status, prompting the Emergency declaration.
A ceasefire brokered by the United States began between Iran and Israel on a Tuesday morning, ending nearly two weeks of conflict. Despite initial violations, the ceasefire held later in the day as hostilities stopped, and surrounding countries reopened their airspace. Leaders from both sides made declarations following the ceasefire about achieving their respective goals.
Key Facts:
A US-brokered ceasefire between Iran and Israel started at 04:00 GMT on a Tuesday.
The ceasefire was initially violated by both sides but held later in the day.
Iran's Red Crescent Society reported that four ambulance workers died due to Israeli military strikes.
Iran's Health Ministry reported 610 deaths from Israeli strikes over 12 days.
An Israeli soldier was killed by a missile launched from Iran, along with three others in the same attack.
Israel's Prime Minister Netanyahu complied with US President Trump's call to halt further attacks.
Several countries, including Syria, Qatar, and Iraq, reopened their airspace after the ceasefire.
Iranian President Pezeshkian declared the end of the conflict, calling it a "total victory" for Iran.
Over the weekend, oil prices rose to a five-month high after the US attacked Iran's nuclear sites, and Iran responded by targeting a US air base in Qatar. However, on Tuesday, oil prices dropped because Iran paused further attacks and did not close the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial route for global trade.
Key Facts:
The US attack on Iran's nuclear facilities caused oil prices to rise sharply.
Iran responded by attacking the US Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar.
Oil prices fell on Tuesday when Iran paused further military actions.
The Strait of Hormuz is essential for global oil trade, handling 20% of the world's oil supply.
Iran's parliament proposed closing the Strait, but the final decision is up to the Supreme National Security Council.
If the Strait is closed, oil prices could rise significantly, with potential forecasts of $80 to $110 per barrel.
There is extra oil production capacity in Saudi Arabia and the UAE, which can temporarily lessen any supply issues.
Iran produces 4% of the world’s oil, with China buying nearly 90% of it due to global sanctions.
England won the first Test match against India by chasing 371 runs, which is one of the highest successful run chases in Test cricket history. Ben Duckett scored 149 runs in the final innings, and Joe Root and Jamie Smith finished the match, helping England secure a 1-0 series lead.
Key Facts:
England chased a target of 371 runs to win against India in the first Test match.
This successful run chase is the 10th highest in Test match history.
Ben Duckett scored 149 runs, achieving the second-highest fourth-innings score by an English opener.
Duckett and Zak Crawley built a 188-run partnership, the second-highest opening stand for England in a fourth innings.
Joe Root and Jamie Smith secured the final runs needed for England to win.
India scored five centuries during the match but lost despite having strong first innings.
England's final innings began at 21 runs and they chased down the target on the last day.
India experienced two collapses in their batting order, which disrupted their total run score potential.
President Trump is attending the NATO summit in the Netherlands. A ceasefire between Iran and Israel is currently in place, but there are differing reports on how much damage was done to Iran's nuclear sites.
Key Facts:
President Trump is in the Netherlands for a NATO summit.
There is a ceasefire between Iran and Israel at the moment.
Israel reported significant damage to Iran's nuclear program.
A new U.S. assessment suggests Iran’s nuclear sites are not as damaged as previously stated.
The U.S. bombing targeted three Iranian nuclear sites.
Geoff Bennett interviewed Aaron David Miller and Holly Dagres to discuss Israel's conflict with Iran and the role of the United States. Miller has experience as a U.S. State Department official, and Dagres is an expert on Middle East issues.
Key Facts:
Geoff Bennett conducted interviews with Aaron David Miller and Holly Dagres.
Aaron David Miller is a senior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
Miller has experience working for the U.S. State Department.
Holly Dagres is a senior fellow at The Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
Dagres curates a newsletter called "The Iranist," focused on Iranian issues.
The discussion focused on Israel's conflict with Iran and how the U.S. is involved.
Israel and Iran were involved in a 12-day conflict, which has paused with a ceasefire. The United States intervened by striking against Iran's nuclear sites, leading to missile exchanges between the countries. Despite the ceasefire, there remains tension, with disputes over events and continued military readiness.
Key Facts:
A 12-day conflict took place between Israel and Iran, with the involvement of the United States.
The U.S. conducted airstrikes on several Iranian nuclear facilities, including Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan.
Iran responded by launching missiles at a U.S. airbase in Qatar.
A ceasefire was announced, but shortly after, Israel retaliated against Iran for missile threats.
Israel claims it defended itself against potential nuclear threats from Iran.
Iran and Israel disagree on the events leading to the ceasefire.
Both countries have heightened military alertness, with ongoing regional tension.
The ceasefire is holding for now, despite earlier breaches and accusations from both sides.
Several recent sports and local news updates include Emma Raducanu advancing in Eastbourne, Gout Gout compared to Usain Bolt, and record-setting cricket scores by Lancashire. Additional news reports on schools closing, skateboarding, and financial updates in education and infrastructure.
Key Facts:
Emma Raducanu won her match in Eastbourne after receiving "some really bad news."
A new sprint athlete, Gout Gout, is being compared to Usain Bolt.
Lancashire's cricket team scored a record 639-9 against Kent, with three players making centuries.
Moorlands School in Leeds will close on 31 December after 127 years of operation.
Phil Spencer placed fourth in the World Downhill Skateboarding Championship, the highest for a British competitor.
Queens Park Rangers head coach Marti Cifuentes has left the club.
Dundee University will get an additional £40 million in funding with specific conditions.
The Ministry of Justice announced £14 million for repairs to a crown court as part of a national maintenance plan.
President Trump announced that U.S. and Israeli forces destroyed Iran's nuclear program. Analysts believe Iran might have relocated its uranium supplies, and there is a lack of trust in diplomatic talks with Iran.
Key Facts:
President Trump stated that the U.S. and Israel worked together to destroy Iran's nuclear program.
Analysts think Iran could have shifted its uranium stockpiles to other locations.
Trust levels are low among countries involved in diplomacy with Iran.
Diplomatic efforts regarding Iran's nuclear program face challenges.
The information was reported by NPR’s Michele Kelemen.
Global oil prices have gone down because markets believe a long-lasting conflict in the Middle East is unlikely. The U.S. has also increased its own oil production, which helps protect it from price changes around the world.
Key Facts:
Global crude oil prices have decreased recently.
Markets think that a long war in the Middle East is not expected.
The U.S. has boosted its domestic oil production.
Increased U.S. oil production shields the country from global oil price changes.
The situation involves the Middle East, a major oil-producing region.
