The European Union warns that 25 years after 9/11, jihadist groups still threaten Europe, but a new violent online youth movement called "nihilistic violent extremism" is also emerging. This group promotes violence without political motives, driven by young people seeking excitement and status on social media.
Key Facts
Jihadist groups remain a major security threat to Europe 25 years after 9/11.
Europol found about 4,340 websites linked to an online violent youth community called "The COM."
In 2025, 45 terrorist attacks happened in 10 EU countries, with six deaths and many arrests; most attackers had jihadist links.
About one-third of those arrested for terror-related crimes in the EU are under 18 years old, mostly boys.
Nihilistic violent extremism means violence for its own sake, without political reasons.
A 16-year-old boy in Finland stabbed classmates, shared a video online, and expressed a desire for excitement in his “manifesto.”
A 15-year-old in Italy planned a murder to gain attention online and kept violent and illegal images on his phone.
This new form of violence is linked to seeking status and thrill in online communities rather than ideology.
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A public inquiry is concluding into the 2023 Nottingham attacks where Valdo Calocane killed three people, including Grace O'Malley-Kumar. The inquiry found failures in Calocane's mental health care and police actions, and families say the inquiry’s end will mark the start of their grieving and efforts to prevent similar tragedies.
Key Facts
Valdo Calocane killed three people and injured others in Nottingham in June 2023.
Calocane was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia and sentenced to an indefinite hospital order in January 2024.
He pleaded guilty to manslaughter under diminished responsibility and attempted murder charges.
The Nottingham public inquiry started in February 2025 to investigate police and healthcare failures before and after the attacks.
Over 100 witnesses gave evidence, exposing key errors such as premature discharge from mental health care and failure to arrest Calocane despite an active warrant.
Families of victims hope the inquiry will lead to changes preventing future attacks.
Investigations by police watchdogs related to the attacks are still ongoing.
The families say the inquiry’s closing marks a new phase of grief and a drive for safety reforms.
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One-year-old Rory Potter from the UK received a new type of surgery for a rare skull condition called sagittal craniosynostosis, which fuses skull bones too early. Doctors used "super elastic" springs made from a special metal alloy to reshape his skull gradually, avoiding more invasive surgery.
Key Facts
Rory was diagnosed with severe sagittal craniosynostosis, where the skull fuses before birth.
He had surgery to insert new nitinol springs, made of a nickel-titanium alloy, in September.
The springs slowly reshaped his skull and were later removed.
These new springs adapt better to a child’s skull than traditional stainless steel springs.
Rory only stayed one night in the hospital after the 45-minute operation.
The technology was developed by Great Ormond Street Hospital and University College London.
This method can reduce the need for longer surgeries and lower the chance of blood transfusions.
Rory’s parents praised the medical team for their care and support throughout the treatment.
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The White Australia party, which is linked to neo-Nazi views, is challenging a ban on their group in Australia’s high court. The party’s lawyers argue that the law banning them is unfair because it gives too much power to a politician rather than a judge, and that it breaks rules about political freedom.
Key Facts
The White Australia party was previously called the National Socialist Network (NSN).
The party was banned in May after a security agency recommended it to the home affairs minister, Tony Burke.
Supporting or joining the group is now a crime punishable by up to 15 years in prison.
The party is arguing that the law banning them violates freedom of political communication and concentrates too much power in one minister.
Lawyers say the ban based on a politician’s opinion is “authoritarian” and lacks proper judicial review.
The party’s lawyers refer to a 1951 high court case where banning a political party (Communist Party of Australia) was overturned.
The government says the group is not a normal political party but an extension of a banned hate group.
The party’s leader, Tom Sewell, has a criminal record for offensive behavior using racist language.
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The U.S. military sank another Ecuadorian boat in the Pacific, accusing it of supporting drug trafficking activities of the criminal group Los Choneros. The people on board were taken off and handed to Ecuadorian authorities. This is the fifth boat targeted by U.S. forces in less than two weeks in the region.
Key Facts
The U.S. Southern Command sank an Ecuadorian vessel tied to the group Los Choneros.
The vessel acted as a floating refueling station to help drug trafficking boats in the Eastern Pacific.
Military personnel removed everyone on board before sinking the boat.
This is the fifth vessel sunk by U.S. forces in under two weeks.
Another fishing boat, María Candelaria, was sunk last week and its 26 crew members returned to Ecuador.
Two other vessels identified as drug trafficking refueling stations, OM2 and Los Tres Hermanos, were also sunk.
Ecuadorian authorities have not commented yet on the latest sinking.
Families of crew members from some vessels are seeking information about their loved ones.
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A small plane carrying four family members went missing off the coast of the Bahamas while flying to Florida. The U.S. Coast Guard joined Bahamas authorities in the search, but bad weather forced them to pause the efforts.
Key Facts
The plane carried pilot Mario Lamar, his wife Lily Lamar, and their two grandchildren.
It took off from Great Harbour Cay in the Bahamas, heading to Miami Executive Airport.
Contact with the plane was lost about 13 miles west of Andros Island.
The plane is identified as a PA-34 Piper five-seater, tail number N212ML.
Bahamas police and the U.S. Coast Guard are coordinating the search.
The search includes a U.S. Coast Guard HC-144 Ocean Sentry aircraft.
The search was paused due to bad weather, with no set time to resume.
Family members have asked for any help or information to find the missing plane.
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Thirty years after the death of Argentine singer Gilda in a bus crash, she remains a popular folk saint in Argentina. Fans visit a memorial site where they pray for healing and help, treating her as a spiritual figure outside official church recognition.
Key Facts
Gilda’s real name was Miriam Alejandra Bianchi; she died at age 34 in a bus accident.
She was a famous singer of cumbia, a popular style of Latin dance music in Argentina.
After her death, her music continued to sell well, and her songs became culturally significant.
Many fans believe she performs miracles and pray to her for protection and healing.
A memorial with the crashed bus is a pilgrimage site filled with offerings like flowers and candles.
A nearby chapel holds items left by people who believe Gilda helped them with wishes like marriage or recovery from illness.
Gilda is not officially recognized as a saint by the Catholic Church but is honored as a folk saint by followers.
Her story shows how cultural figures can become important spiritual symbols for communities.
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Hurricane Lowell is approaching the western Hawaiian islands, mainly Kauai and Niihau, with strong winds and heavy rain expected. Officials have closed schools and government offices on Kauai and warned residents to prepare for potential flooding, mudslides, and power outages.
Key Facts
Hurricane Lowell is a Category 2 storm moving near Kauai and Niihau.
The hurricane warning is in effect for Kauai County, and a tropical storm warning for Oahu, including Honolulu.
Rainfall could reach up to 16 inches on Kauai and 12 inches on the Big Island, causing flash floods and mudslides.
Wind gusts may reach 74 mph in Kauai County and 40 mph on Oahu.
Officials closed public schools and government offices on Kauai for September 8.
Residents in low-lying and coastal areas have been advised to prepare for evacuation.
Campgrounds and parks on Kauai are closed, and tourists have been urged to shelter in place.
People are advised to secure property, fill gas tanks, charge devices, and stock water, food, and medications.
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Canada has started applying tariffs on about C$28 billion worth of American products in response to U.S. tariffs on Canadian goods. Both countries want to make a trade deal, but talks have stalled, and tensions remain high between the two neighbors.
Key Facts
Canada’s tariffs affect U.S. goods like steel, furniture, and cotton T-shirts, with some tariffs as high as 50%.
Fresh fish and lobster were initially included but later removed from Canada’s tariffs due to pressure from Canadian seafood businesses.
U.S. and Canadian officials say they want a trade deal, but no talks have happened since August.
President Donald Trump threatened to stop U.S. business with Canadian plane maker Bombardier unless it moves production to the U.S.
The U.S. has 25% tariffs on Canadian cars, trucks, steel, aluminum, and lumber, plus new 50% tariffs on items like dairy and hockey sticks.
Canada’s tariffs are meant to match U.S. tariffs in value, targeting hundreds of American products.
The trade conflict risks higher prices for consumers in both countries on everyday items.
Most Canadians support Canada’s tariffs, but businesses worry about ongoing escalation and economic impact.
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Australia will introduce new laws that let social media users over 16 choose to turn off algorithms that show content automatically. These laws aim to improve online safety and protect young users from harmful content, with heavy fines for companies that do not comply.
Key Facts
Users over 16 can opt out of algorithm-driven feeds, seeing only content from people or groups they follow.
Social media platforms face fines over A$100 million if they do not follow the new rules.
The new laws also protect users under 18 from harmful content like pornography, eating disorder promotion, and bullying.
Australia’s eSafety commissioner will be able to demand removal of harmful content from platforms.
Users will set their default feed through a pop-up message when using social media.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese will speak about these laws at the United Nations General Assembly.
The laws require support from the Greens party and face opposition from the Liberals and Nationals.
Other countries like France, Britain, and New Zealand are creating similar laws for children's online safety.
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Somali piracy has increased recently, with eight hijackings reported since April, driven by regional conflicts and political instability in Somalia. The rise in pirate attacks is linked to disruptions caused by the US-Israeli war against Iran and reduced international anti-piracy efforts.
Key Facts
Somali pirates have hijacked eight vessels since April 2024, including an oil tanker and a military equipment ship.
Piracy off Somalia was widespread from 2005, with over 1,000 attacks and millions paid in ransoms before international naval forces reduced incidents.
The recent hijacking of the Cameroonian-flagged ship Lutuf ended after a joint Turkish-Somali action destroyed four pirate boats.
A $2.5 million ransom was reportedly paid for the Lutuf’s release.
Naval focus has shifted toward the US-Israeli war against Iran, allowing Somali pirates more freedom due to fewer patrols.
About 70% of ships that used to pass the Red Sea now detour around South Africa to avoid attacks by Iran’s Houthi proxies.
Somalia's weak government and lack of resources make it hard to secure its long coastline.
Higher oil prices make oil tankers more attractive targets for pirates.
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A UK survey shows most people, including Conservative and Reform party voters, do not want to cut disability benefits, with many supporting increased spending. Upcoming government reviews may seek to reduce disability benefit costs, but public support for such cuts is low and politically sensitive.
Key Facts
Only 7% of people surveyed back cuts to disability benefits, while 49% want more spending.
Among Conservative and Reform voters, 40% support more spending on disability benefits, and just 10% support cuts.
Labour voters showed even stronger support, with 57% wanting increased benefits and just 5% supporting cuts.
The survey included 4,656 people across the UK and was conducted from August to October 2025.
Disability benefit spending has increased recently, but total welfare spending has remained steady.
Two official reviews are expected to propose changes to disability benefits and support for unemployed young people.
Previous government plans to cut £5 billion in disability benefits were reversed after public opposition and political pushback.
The report warns that public opinion on cuts could vary depending on who is affected and how clearly the impact is explained.
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North Korea and Russia have opened their first road bridge over the Tumen River, linking the border cities of Rason and Khasan. The bridge is intended for trade, tourism, and personal travel, but some analysts believe it could also support military logistics between the two countries.
Key Facts
The new road bridge connects Russia and North Korea across the Tumen River.
It can handle up to 300 vehicles and 2,323 people crossing daily.
Both governments describe the bridge as important for cooperation in trade, tourism, and culture.
Some groups say the bridge may be used to secretly move military supplies related to Russia’s war in Ukraine.
The bridge was completed in 495 days after construction began in 2025.
It follows a 2024 partnership treaty signed during Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to North Korea.
Besides the bridge, there are existing rail and air connections between the two countries.
About 10,000 North Korean workers currently work in Russia’s construction and logging industries, despite UN bans on such labor.
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Three men have gone on trial in Mexico for killing two Australian brothers and one American surfer during a suspected robbery in 2024. The victims were shot while camping near Ensenada, Baja California, and their bodies were found days later in a cliff-top shaft.
Key Facts
The victims were Australians Jake and Callum Robinson and their American friend Jack Carter Rhoad.
They were on a surfing trip in April 2024 when they were attacked and killed.
The attackers tried to steal their pickup truck, which was later found burned.
The victims’ bodies showed gunshot wounds to the head and were discovered on May 3, 2024.
Three men are now on trial for the murders in Ensenada, Mexico.
One witness, the stepson of an accused, testified about the attack while hiding his face.
Ary Gisell Silva was previously sentenced to 20 years for encouraging the robbery to steal tires.
The case caused grief in Australia and the U.S. and drew widespread attention on social media.
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Flights to and from Jakarta, Indonesia’s capital, resumed after a two-day closure caused by ash from the eruption of Anak Krakatau volcano. Nearly 3,000 flights were canceled during the closure, which affected several airports in western Indonesia.
Key Facts
Anak Krakatau volcano erupted early Sunday, spreading ash over western Indonesia.
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport and other airports serving Jakarta reopened just after midnight Tuesday.
Three other airports remained closed until 10 a.m. due to changing wind that could carry ash.
Nearly 2,961 flights were canceled, including 622 international flights, affecting about 341,000 passengers.
Airports conducted inspections and cleaning to remove volcanic ash from runways and equipment.
Anak Krakatau’s eruption ended Sunday but the volcano remained active with eruptions reported early Tuesday.
Schools in areas affected by ash were allowed to switch to online learning temporarily.
Anak Krakatau is located in the Sunda Strait and is the "child" of the larger Krakatau volcano, famous for a massive 1883 eruption.
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Hurricane Lowell is approaching the Hawaiian islands, especially near Kauai and Niihau, bringing strong winds, heavy rain, and possible mudslides and tornadoes. Officials have closed schools and government offices to keep people safe and prepare for dangerous weather conditions.
Key Facts
Hurricane Lowell is near Kauai and Niihau and is a Category 2 hurricane as of the report.
Kauai County, including Kauai and Niihau islands, is under a hurricane warning from the National Hurricane Center.
Up to 16 inches (40 cm) of rain is expected in some areas, with risks of mudslides, tornadoes, and dangerous ocean currents.
Schools, government offices, and community colleges in Kauai County are closed to keep people off the roads.
The hurricane is predicted to pass over or just west of Niihau late Monday and early Tuesday.
Tropical storm warnings are also in effect for Oahu, Maui, and the Big Island, with heavy rains expected.
Residents are advised to stay indoors, avoid shorelines, prepare for power outages, and follow emergency instructions.
Recently, Hawaii was affected by Tropical Storm Lala, which caused landslides, home damage, and power outages.
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The UK government plans to announce new trade restrictions on goods made in Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank. These restrictions aim to change the UK’s approach to the Israel-Palestine conflict and support a two-state solution, amid rising tensions in the region.
Key Facts
Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband is expected to announce measures limiting trade with Israeli settlements in the West Bank.
The restrictions may specifically target agricultural products and could include both goods and services.
Jewish settlements in the West Bank are considered illegal under international law.
The UK government sees this as a major change in its policy on Israel and Palestine.
Israel has warned it may respond negatively to the new UK measures.
British Prime Minister Andy Burnham has communicated with President Donald Trump about the importance of a two-state solution.
Israel recently opened tenders to build 1,200 homes in a sensitive area east of Jerusalem, drawing international condemnation.
The UK government’s move follows its official recognition of a Palestinian state nearly a year ago.
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Three men have gone on trial in Mexico for the murder of two Australian brothers and their American friend, who were killed during a surf trip in Baja California in 2024. Their bodies were found with gunshot wounds at the bottom of a well, and prosecutors are seeking long prison sentences for the accused.
Key Facts
Callum and Jake Robinson, Australian brothers, and their friend Carter Rhoad from California were found dead with gunshot wounds in Baja California.
The three men accused are Jesús "El Kekas" Gerardo, Irineo Francisco, and Ãngel Jesús.
Prosecutors want over 200 years of jail time for each defendant, plus an extra 168 years for the alleged ringleader.
The trial is judge-only and expected to last four weeks, with many witnesses testifying.
The victims were reportedly killed during a failed robbery and car theft.
The accused’s ex-girlfriend was already convicted and sentenced to 20 years for her part in the murders.
Callum was a professional lacrosse player in San Diego; Jake was about to start work as a doctor.
The deaths shocked the local and Australian communities because Baja California’s surf towns are generally peaceful despite regional cartel violence.
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Ukraine's chief prosecutor, Ruslan Kravchenko, resigned following allegations of corruption connected to illegal call centres involved in phone scams and money laundering. Despite denying the accusations, Kravchenko stepped down after Ukrainian anti-corruption agencies uncovered a scheme within his office.
Key Facts
Ruslan Kravchenko resigned as Ukraine's chief prosecutor amid corruption claims.
Investigators found a money-laundering scheme linked to call centres conducting phone scams.
The scheme reportedly used illegal money to buy property and valuables.
Kravchenko denied the allegations and said he did not want his role used for political fights.
Anti-corruption bodies Nabu and Sap led the investigation into the scandal.
Corruption has been a long-standing issue in Ukraine, affecting government trust.
President Volodymyr Zelensky has faced criticism and protests related to anti-corruption reform efforts.
A former defense minister, critical of government governance, said Zelensky should be questioned about his knowledge of corruption but offered no proof of the president’s involvement.
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